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Migrate or import your VMs

You rarely start from an empty datacenter: most evaluations begin by bringing existing VMs into Vates VMS. Xen Orchestra covers the common paths out of the box.

From VMware, with V2V

Xen Orchestra includes a native V2V (VMware to Vates) migration engine. Since Xen Orchestra 5.110, it relies on nbdkit and VMware's VDDK libraries, bringing:

  • Warm migration for all ESXi versions: most of the data is transferred while the source VM is still running, keeping downtime per VM to a minimum.
  • Improved performance: only allocated blocks are read, with no temporary NFS storage required.
  • Better visibility: progress bar from the start of the migration, speed metrics, and snapshots at each step so you can pause and resume safely.
Xen OrchestraVMware · ESXiVates VMSyour VMimported VMXCP-ngkeeps running during the copywarm copy · allocated blocks onlyfinal cutover: a brief stop, then the VM starts on XCP-ng
V2V · warm migration from VMwareVM dataV2V orchestration

The complete procedure (preparing the VMware environment, running a test migration, final cutover and troubleshooting) is covered in the V2V migration guide in the Xen Orchestra documentation.

Import an OVA

For single VMs, appliances, or when V2V is not the best fit, Xen Orchestra imports OVA archives (OVF1 format, the archive that bundles a VM description with its VMDK disks) directly from the New → Import menu: pick the target pool and SR, drop the file, review the detected settings and import. OVAs exported from VirtualBox are supported; report any issue with OVAs from other platforms. Details: VM import in the XO documentation.

From Hyper-V

There is no one-button engine for Hyper-V; migrations follow a disk-based path: export or copy the VM disks (VHD/VHDX, depending on your environment), import them into Xen Orchestra, create the destination VM and attach the imported disks. The migration overview covers the full approach.

Between XCP-ng pools

The native XVA format exports and imports whole VMs between XCP-ng and XenServer infrastructures, and VM copy streams a VM directly to any SR, even across pools.

Migrating a whole infrastructure?

For large or sensitive projects, the Migration Package pairs you with Vates migration specialists: personalized plan, guided proof of concept, hands-on support and post-migration follow-up.